How to Talk About the Rebuilding of Ukraine in the Fourth Year of Full-Scale War?
Anastasiia Bozhenko
How can we talk about rebuilding when destruction continues every day? In the spring of 2022, even as the shock of invasion had barely settled, conversations about Ukrainian reconstruction had already begun. At first, they were a way to cope with trauma and regain a sense of control. But even then, it was clear: rebuilding in a time of war demands a fundamentally different approach—one that addresses not only infrastructure and planning, but memory, participation, and ethics.
The Ethics of Adaptation: What Venice Teaches Us About Residential Heritage
Elena Batunova
“There is a rule... that heritage must be preserved, but you also have to allow it to be used, to be lived in... if no one uses it, no one restores it, and so it ends up dying.”
-Marco Rodriguez